Serpentinization of oceanic peridotites: 2. Kinetics and processes of San Carlos olivine hydrothermal alteration
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
کانیشناسی و نحوه تشکیل کانیهای گروه سرپانتین در سرپانتینیتهای آمیزهی افیولیتی بافت در استان کرمان
Three types of serpentine polymorphs (lizardite, chrysotile and antigorite) are found in serpentinites from the Baft ophiolite mélange which are different in the textural features and chemical compositions. Lizardite is seen as layered structures that set in the matrix of peridotites, while antigorite is formed in veins or sheared zones as blade crystals and chrysotile develops as shiny and gol...
متن کاملMethane generation during experimental serpentinization of olivine.
Oze et al. (1) observed generation of methane (CH4) during experimental serpentinization of olivine, and use the results to make inferences about sources of methane in natural serpentinites. Their data interpretation, however, is directly contradicted by results of prior studies, critically undermining the credibility of their conclusions. Several prior studies conducted using experimental meth...
متن کاملBrillouin scattering and X-ray diffraction of San Carlos olivine: direct pressure determination to 32 GPa
The single-crystal elastic moduli of San Carlos olivine, (Mg0.9Fe0.1)2SiO4, were determined at seven pressures between 2.5 and 32.5 GPa by Brillouin spectroscopy in a diamond anvil cell. The unit cell volume was also determined at each pressure (and ambient pressure) by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The shear elastic moduli exhibit non-linear pressure dependencies. In particular, a non-line...
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[1] Isotopic analyses of dissolved molybdenum are presented for sediment pore waters from a reducing sedimentary basin and for fluids from a low-temperature ridge flank hydrothermal system. dMo in these fluids range from 0.8 to 3.5% (relative to a laboratory standard), demonstrating that marine sedimentary reactions significantly fractionate Mo isotopes. Within the upper 3 cm of sediment, manga...
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Serpentinization of ultramafic rocks during hydrothermal alteration at mid-ocean ridges profoundly changes the physical, chemical, rheological, and magnetic properties of the oceanic lithosphere. There is renewed interest in this process following the discovery of widespread exposures of serpentinized mantle on the seafloor in slow spreading oceans. Unroofing of mantle rocks in these settings i...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0148-0227
DOI: 10.1029/2011jb008842